The difference between hearing aid dehumidifiers and dryers

Last update on Dec, 10, 2024

One of the biggest culprits of hearing aid damage is moisture. Water and other forms of moisture, such as sweat and humidity, can easily get into the small components of hearing aids and cause them to not function properly. This is why it’s important to use a hearing aid dehumidifier or dryer. 

Dr. Tom Tedeschi

Dr. Thomas Tedeschi, Au.D.

Chief Audiology Officer, Miracle-Ear

Understanding hearing aid moisture damage

As is the case with most electronic devices, water can be dangerous for hearing aids. Whether it’s from rain, humid air or sweating while exercising, exposure to moisture can negatively affect the performance of hearing aids and even cause permanent damage. According to a recent study, 98% of hearing aids that are in use have moisture in them, and moisture exposure is responsible for 60% of out-of-warranty hearing aid repairs.1 This is why hearing aid moisture removal tools are helpful and can protect your investment.

Risks of moisture damage

Because hearing aids have exposed parts, they have a greater risk of being damaged compared to other, more “sealed” electronic devices. The microphone and receiver, both of which need to have an exposed structure to provide you with good sound, are two crucial components that can be easily damaged by moisture. That applies to both direct contact with water (such as in the shower) and humidity in your environment.

For example, one study found that hearing aids are more likely to have problems with their receivers when relative humidity (RH) levels are greater than 60%.2 Direct contact obviously poses a greater immediate risk to your devices, but ongoing exposure to humidity can have negative effects over the longer term. 

Signs of moisture damage

Your hearing aids may have moisture damage if you notice muffled or distorted sound. You may also experience intermittent malfunctioning, such as volume fluctuations or the hearing aids dying suddenly. There can also be outward signs of damage, such as rust or visible moisture. But hearing aid moisture removal tools can help prevent this kind of damage.

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Get to know hearing aid moisture removal tools

There are two primary types of hearing aid moisture removal tools: hearing aid dehumidifiers and hearing aid dryers. Learn more about each type of tool below.

A hearing aid dehumidifier helps dry out your hearing aids by removing moisture from the air around them. Most hearing aid dehumidifiers are passive, which means they do not require batteries or a power source for them to work. They usually look like small jars or boxes that include a desiccant or drying agent that wicks moisture from the device while it’s sitting inside. These drying agents need to be recharged or replaced regularly to ensure that they’re working their best. Hearing aid dehumidifier boxes are great for using overnight when your hearing aids are not being worn.

For hearing aids that have been completely submerged in water or exposed to a lot of moisture, a hearing aid dryer may be a better choice. These look similar to hearing aid dehumidifiers but work by actively drying the devices in a variety of ways. They usually require batteries or need to be plugged in to work. Some hearing aid drying boxes use ultraviolet (UV) light to disinfect your hearing aids. Other types of dryers use fans or heat to dry the hearing aids.

Choosing a hearing aid dehumidifier or dryer

Consider a few factors when looking for hearing aid moisture protection that matches your needs. While dehumidifiers and dryers can both be helpful, weigh your options based on:

  • Lifestyle: For people who are regularly outdoors or exposed to humid environments or individuals who sweat, it’s a good idea to have a hearing aid dryer in case your hearing aids get completely soaked or submerged. It may also be worthwhile to consider waterproof hearing aids, which are designed to withstand more moisture to begin with.
  • Climate: If you live in a humid climate, using a dehumidifier regularly is a good way to prevent moisture from causing damage. Keep in mind that the more humid the climate, the more often the drying agent will need to be replaced.
  • Device type: Depending on the type of device you use, a hearing aid dehumidifier or dryer may work better. If you use a rechargeable hearing aid, a dehumidifier is a better option since electronic dryers may damage the battery. (Unless you have Miracle-Ear’s Dry & Clean charger, which safely charges, cleans and dries out hearing aids with rechargeable batteries.)  Talk to your Miracle-Ear hearing care professional (HCP) for advice on which drying device is best for your particular hearing aids.
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Maintenance and best practices

Want to learn more about when and how to use moisture removal tools? Follow these tips and best practices.

Hearing aid dehumidifiers can be used each night when you’ve taken your hearing aids out. They provide hearing aid moisture protection and hearing aid sweat protection from daily use. If your hearing aids have removable batteries, take them out and leave the battery doors open before placing your hearing aids in the dehumidifier.

 

Not sure how often to change the drying agent within the dehumidifier? With most models, the drying agent or desiccant beads will change colors to tell you that they need to be recharged or replaced.

Depending on the dryer you choose, drying hearing aids could take less than 45 minutes or up to several hours. Before placing your hearing aids in the dryer, gently wipe off any external moisture with a towel, and remove the batteries if you’re able to, leaving the battery doors open. This will help the hearing aids dry out completely.

Other ways to dry your hearing aids

If your hearing aids have gotten wet but you don’t have access to your hearing aid dehumidifier or dryer, don’t panic. Here’s how to dry hearing aids without a hearing aid dryer:

  • Remove the batteries
  • Shake out the hearing aids to remove any water that may have gotten inside
  • Let your hearing aids dry overnight on a paper towel or in a sealed jar of uncooked rice, which can help soak up the moisture. (According to a study published in the International Journal of Audiology3, rice can work just as well as other desiccants).

How to protect your hearing aids from moisture

Exposing your hearing aids to the elements can be unavoidable at times, but here are a few things you can do for hearing aid moisture protection:

  • Use hearing aid sweatbands or covers when exercising or in humid environments
  • Avoid wearing your hearing aids while swimming, bathing or showering
  • Keep your head covered in the rainy or snowy weather by wearing a hooded jacket or a hat, or using an umbrella
  • Gently wipe your hearing aids off with a cloth at the end of each day to keep moisture and bacteria from building up
  • Place your hearing aids in a hearing aid dehumidifier each night 
BTE hearing aids on a book

Need help drying your hearing aid?

Visit your neighborhood Miracle-Ear hearing aid center for tips and assistance when it comes to caring for your hearing aids—you can also purchase a dehumidifier or dryer in store. Find a location near you and book an appointment today.

References

1 “Hearing Aid Care and Maintenance.” Redux. Accessed November 1, 2024. https://www.redux.com/pages/hearing-aid-care-and-maintenance

2 Hall CM, Croutch C. A Field Study on the Effect of Relative Humidity on Hearing Aid Receivers. Hearing Review. 2010;17(1):32-35. https://hearingreview.com/hearing-products/accessories/components/a-field-study-on-the-effect-of-relative-humidity-on-hearing-aid-receivers

3 Nelson LH, White KR, Baker DV, Hayden A, Bird S. The effectiveness of commercial desiccants and uncooked rice in removing moisture from hearing aids. Int J Audiol. 2017 Apr;56(4):226-232. doi: 10.1080/14992027.2016.1253877. Epub 2016 Nov 21. PMID: 27869510. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27869510/

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